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	<title>Hazel McHaffie &#187; assisted dying</title>
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	<link>http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog</link>
	<description>Hazel McHaffie's Blog</description>
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		<title>Slippery slopes</title>
		<link>http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/2011/04/07/slippery-slopes/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/2011/04/07/slippery-slopes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Apr 2011 07:05:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hazel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AC Grayling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[assisted dying]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ethical dilemmas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Right to Die]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Royal Society of Edinburgh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[slippery slopes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/?p=3872</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Anybody who’s given some thought to ethical dilemmas will have come across the old slippery slope argument. Quick intake of breath. Oooh, no. Once you allow &#8230; or &#8230;, the whole of society will slide into decadence and ruin. Don’t even venture a toe there. I’ve been tiptoeing through the mountains and forests of philosophy [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a rel="attachment wp-att-3892" href="http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/2011/04/07/slippery-slopes/slippery-2/"><img class="alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-3892" title="slippery slope" src="http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/slippery1-124x150.png" alt="slippery slope" width="124" height="150" /></a>Anybody who’s given some thought to ethical dilemmas will have come across the old slippery slope argument. Quick intake of breath. <em>Oooh, no. Once you allow &#8230; or &#8230;, the whole of society will slide into decadence and ruin. Don’t even venture a toe there.</em></p>
<p>I’ve been tiptoeing through the mountains and forests of philosophy and ethics for rather a long time now, and some of the old chestnuts can taste rather stale at times. So I was delighted to hear a novel illustration used to refute the danger of slippery slopes in relation to assisted dying.</p>
<p>The occasion was a debate on the subject at the <a href="http://www.royalsoced.org.uk/">Royal Society of Edinburgh</a> last week. <a rel="attachment wp-att-3875" href="http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/2011/04/07/slippery-slopes/grayling500/"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-3875" title="AC Grayling" src="http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/grayling500-300x217.jpg" alt="AC Grayling" width="300" height="217" /></a>No less than <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A._C._Grayling">Professor AC Grayling</a> was speaking (I’ve long been in awe of his way with words).</p>
<p>He said, if someone gave him a carrot he didn’t refuse to eat it because of the risk of having to eat a million carrots.<br />
<a rel="attachment wp-att-3898" href="http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/2011/04/07/slippery-slopes/carrots-2/"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-3898" title="carrots" src="http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/carrots1-300x200.jpg" alt="carrots" width="300" height="200" /></a></p>
<p>Brilliant!</p>
<p>For me it was the highlight of the evening. So I thought this week I’d share that smile with you, and perhaps at the same time modify my putative reputation as a pedlar of serious and sad!</p>
<p>Just in case you’re interested, the audience voted overwhelmingly in favour of assisted dying: 77 to 3 before the debate, 68 to 11 after it. What do you make of that?</p>
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		<title>Am I really me?</title>
		<link>http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/2010/04/22/am-i-really-me/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/2010/04/22/am-i-really-me/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Apr 2010 07:51:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hazel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[abortion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alzheimer’s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[assisted conception]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[assisted dying]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Big Issue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Daily Telegraph]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical ethics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Private Eye]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Writers Bureau Creative Writing Course]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/?p=644</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I’ve just had a complete stranger contact me to check: Do I exist? Am I really me? Did I actually win a prize in a writing competition as an advert claimed? Now, I’ve lost count of the number of people who’ve told me they’ve seen this photo (top right) in the said advert – for [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I’ve just had a complete stranger contact me to check: Do I exist? Am I really me? Did I actually win a prize in a writing competition as an advert claimed?<br />
<a href="http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/2010/04/22/am-i-really-me/img_0002_2-3/" rel="attachment wp-att-659"><img src="http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/IMG_0002_22.jpg" alt="Big Issue" title="Big Issue" width="225" height="320" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-659" /></a><br />
Now, I’ve lost count of the number of people who’ve told me they’ve seen this photo (top right) in the said advert – for a creative writing course with the Writers Bureau. It’s very small fry as prizes go and I was only runner-up, but the advert’s appeared in a range of different publications: <em>Big Issue</em>, <em>The Daily Telegraph</em> and <em>Private Eye</em> amongst others. And it’s been running for seven months now. Wahey! All free – and unsolicited – publicity for me!</p>
<p>But this is the first time I’ve had my credentials – nay, my very existence – challenged. It transpired this gentleman was wondering about taking a similar course but was suspicious it might all be a money-making scam. He checked me out on Google and there I was: a real live person. And a person who writes to boot.</p>
<p>So, now he wanted to check the authenticity of the prize. And that’s when he contacted me. I could easily reassure him that yes indeed, I’d won a couple of awards with the Bureau.</p>
<p>Back he came. Would I recommend the course? I would. Wholeheartedly. Now, a bona fide sceptic might be thinking, Well, she would say that, wouldn’t she? It’s quid pro quo. They promote her work; she endorses their course. But my recommendation was most sincere. Why? After all, lots of people say creative writing can’t be taught. You’ve either got ‘it’ or you haven’t. The course showed me that</p>
<p>•	<strong>Techniques can be taught</strong><br />
Two of my brothers, who are more practically inclined, think I definitely have a seriously abnormal quirk in my brain because I love words so much. I mean, who on earth would scribble a weekly blog <em>from choice</em>?! Well, the inclination may be innate, but the technique of writing publishable work, turning ideas and drafts into polished and focused articles or books which publishers will accept, even pay you for, is an art that can be honed and refined.</p>
<p>•	<strong>We are not our own best critics</strong><br />
As writers we have no end of baggage cluttering up our discriminatory antennae. There’s all the passion we feel about the subject, the pain of giving birth to that text, the protective instinct of a mother. We need other detached eyes (whoops! well you know what I mean) to see it for what it really is, and help us to identify our faults and relinquish the bits we cherish. And you need to really respect your critic’s skill and judgement to make that kind of sacrifice.</p>
<p>•	<strong>We benefit from knowledgeable and objective criticism</strong><br />
It’s delightful to have friends and your Mum telling you how much they love what you write, but what you really need, if you’re serious about writing, is people who truly understand what good writing looks like. Most if not all the tutors on the course I took are themselves established writers. They know the reality as well as the ideal. They speak with authority. They give advice that’s worth listening to. But they temper their criticism with kindness because they also know the sensitivities and vulnerability of the novice author. </p>
<p>•	<strong>Reading purely for pleasure isn’t the same as reading analytically</strong><br />
Tutors can help to direct the would-be writer to good prose, to analyse what makes it sing, and to apply the principles to their own writing. </p>
<p>•	<strong>Broadening experience of writing is beneficial</strong><br />
I must confess I was slightly begrudging about doing the non-fiction half of the course first. I’d already published nigh-on a hundred articles in prestigious peer-reviewed journals. Surely I didn’t need … What a waste &#8230; OK; I resolved to complete the early assignments as quickly as I could to get them out of the way, and then concentrate on the fiction component. Which showed me how wrong I’d been in my initial resistance. Writing to order – about things I’m no expert in – was a salutary experience and an excellent discipline. It opened my eyes to new experiences, made me observe in a different way. I wrote about events as diverse as attending a craft fair, visiting an exhibition of photography through the ages, going for a meal as if a food critic. And always there was the challenge: could I make words work for me without the underlying drive that had propelled my writing before? Words moreover that someone else would enjoy. And there was no room for half-hearted effort just because this wasn’t of any interest to me. A real live, eagle-eyed someone was poised ready to rip my mediocrity to pieces; how humiliating would that be? No, it was nowhere near the doddle I’d anticipated.</p>
<p>•	<strong>It helps to know one’s own strengths and weaknesses</strong><br />
Over the full course I covered everything from writing a letter to a newspaper through to a play for radio. Getting tasters of so many different kinds of writing not only opened up new avenues of experience, but also helped me see where I definitely didn’t want to go. Or probably shouldn’t attempt to go! I confess I was rather pleased with my play, a murder mystery with haunting subtleties and a nice twist in the tale … maybe … perhaps … I began to see the credits rolling … My tutor soon disillusioned me!</p>
<p>•	<strong>Creative writing courses aren’t like sausage machines</strong><br />
Some cynics dismiss these courses: they churn out clones producing formulaic writing. Not the distance-learning course I took! Far from it. It was always student-focused, individually tailored. The assignments were set, certainly, but I was free to interpret and respond as I saw fit. And my tutor always commented specifically about the work I produced; never forced me into a mould of her making. And her assessments were always fair and focused – on me, my style, my end game. </p>
<p>•	<strong>It helps to have aims and goals </strong><br />
Right from the start she’d wanted to know, what was I looking for from the course? What were my personal aims and ambitions? I did actually have a clear agenda from the outset: I wanted to write a set of novels about medical ethical dilemmas. To make ethics come alive through fiction. This was to be my unique selling point. My tutor understood and respected my need to be different. And she gave me good honest criticism to that end. </p>
<p>•	<strong>Knowing the market is vital</strong><br />
Every assignment had to be written for a particular publication or potential buyer. It took hours: analysing the market, trying to understand what editors and publishers were looking for. At times I found it tedious; I was reluctant to put in the effort. After all I had no intention of writing for food journals of women’s magazines or local papers. No way! I wanted to be a novelist. Again, how wrong I was. That discipline taught me much, and since I’ve published my novels, dealing with important life issues, I have indeed written for several newspapers and a range of magazines, bringing my books (and the issues) to a much wider audience than would otherwise be possible. But now I understand how important it is to do your homework. </p>
<p>•	<strong>Persistence and determination are essential for success</strong><br />
I am constantly amazed that I’ve won any prizes for my writing. I still feel like a raw amateur playing out of my league, in many ways. But the fact that I have serves to underline a sad fact. In today’s climate it’s hard to get published. You need an over-developed persistence gene and a hide like a rhinoceros. I happen to have inherited a stubbornly determined streak that refuses to give up on my ambition. </p>
<p>•	<strong>Having a niche market helps</strong><br />
I also have one unusual advantage. I inhabit a rarefied world; the world of medical ethics – the dilemmas thrown up by modern medicine.<br />
In real life all of us are touched by these issues. Someone we know, or we ourselves, face these challenges. Maybe we develop a life-limiting illness; should we end our life before the agony becomes unbearable? Maybe we find ourselves unable to have children; do we go for sperm donation or surrogate pregnancy? Maybe we’re fertile all right, but we don’t want this unwelcome pregnancy; should we have an abortion? Maybe a loved one develops Alzheimer’s; how far should we go in caring for them?<br />
But the subject of medical ethics is shrouded in esoteric language and obscure arguments. We need a user-friendly means by which ordinary people can be helped to understand the pros and cons of different sides of the arguments by getting inside the skins of people living through these scenarios. There’s a niche for novels that make the issues accessible. </p>
<p>There is a space for me.</p>
<p>Next week I promise a short post to compensate for today’s essay!</p>
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		<title>Media interest</title>
		<link>http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/2009/07/16/media-interest/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/2009/07/16/media-interest/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2009 09:01:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hazel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[assisted dying]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Coroners and Justice Bill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Director of Public Prosecutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Journal of Medical Ethics blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kidney transplants]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lord Falconer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[man-made sperm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Right to Die]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tissue transplantation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.hazelmchaffie.com/blog/?p=96</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As I mentioned in my previous post, I was away four days last week – no time to keep up to date with the papers. Too busy scattering sheep in darkest Wales, inching through traffic in the tourist mecca that is Devon, and meeting distant relatives at funeral wakes. But trawling through the backlog of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As I mentioned in my previous post, I was away four days last week – no time to keep up to date with the papers. Too busy scattering sheep in darkest Wales, inching through traffic in the tourist mecca that is Devon, and meeting distant relatives at funeral wakes. But trawling through the backlog of news since, I was struck by the frequency with which items related to ethics crop up in the media. No less than eleven new cuttings for my files. Subjects like man-made sperm (hmmm, wasn’t it always a male preserve?), a baby’s life saved using tissue from a cow, a man who seems to collect kidneys – he currently has five in his body, three of them donated … You know the kind of thing. </p>
<p>Assisted dying – the subject of one of my novels, <em>Right to Die</em> – featured strongly. But then, this was the week that Lord Falconer’s proposed amendment to the <a href="http://services.parliament.uk/bills/2008-09/coronersandjustice.html">Coroners and Justice Bill</a> came before the House of Lords. Just in case your head’s been under a stone too, it was designed to protect from prosecution those who enable friends or relatives to travel abroad to commit suicide in one of a few countries where the practice is legal. </p>
<p>Result? The amendment was rejected; leaving these vulnerable people technically in limbo. No change there then. But as Lord Falconer himself admits, it’s not obvious that it’ll actually make much difference in real life, because <em>‘The current situation is that the DPP (Director of Public Prosecutions) has made it clear that he will not seek out these cases to investigate. If the cases come before him, he will ensure that they are properly investigated and, as long as he is satisfied that there is good motivation, he will not prosecute.’ </em>And really, would it serve the public interest to do so anyway?</p>
<p>If you’re looking for a breath of sanity on this subject why not visit the <a href="http://blogs.bmj.com/medical-ethics/"><em>Journal of Medical Ethics</em> blog</a>. I recommend it.</p>
<p>The six million dollar question though is: should seriously ill patients have to go abroad for help in the first place? Don’t get me started!</p>
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