Hazel McHaffie

heart transplant

The Story of a Heart

The exquisite engineering of a beating heart has yet to be matched
by anything built by human hands

Eight months ago I wrote about Dr Rachel Clarke narrating the story of a young girl, Keira Ball, involved in a devastating car crash in the Westcountry, whose heart was given to a 9 year old lad, Max Johnson, in the north of England.

I’ve just been readiing the book from which those extracts were taken: The Story of a Heart. It has been reviewed in glowing terms:

Rachel Clarke is a physician who is also an uncommonly good writer.

Profoundly moving and at the same time wildly inspiring. A beautiful humane book.

This unconventional narrative biography fizzes with respectful, indefatigable and eloquent respect for life.

This is the most beautiful and riveting book: written with such humanity, empathy and knowledge, such tact and drama and eloquence.

And it’s all of those things. The author personally interviewed the families and a number of the principal players in the evolving drama, and the resulting poignant narrative takes us inside their lives, their thoughts, their actions, bringing the whole experience vividly to life…

…the vivacious active Keira, riding her beloved horse, giggling with her sisters, enchanting everyone with her radiant smile. Now, after the accident, still outwardly a beautiful unblemished little girl with golden curly hair and  a perfect child’s face, radiant with the promise and potential of youth … luminous. … She looked so perfect, not broken at all. 

…an underweight, ashen-faced Max, with huge eyes and white blond hair, his massively enlarged heart making even breathing a struggle, the prospect of simply not waking up at times more attractive than this precipitous decline.

…the essential aloneness of Keira’s dad, Joe, with no one to share the full unravelling horror of his youngest daughter’s prognosis, the awful consequences, the momentous decisions, because his wife is still unconscious in an adult ICU following the accident.

…the courage and brisk approach of Keira’s 11 year old sister, Katelyn, so utterly confident Keira would want her organs donated. Yet, subtly checking the heart below her hand on her sister’s chest; watching for the least sign of sentience while the doctors test for brain stem function.

…the mounting horror for Max’s parents hearing the scary diagnosis and grim statistics relating not just to his current medical condition but also to the risks associated with heart transplants, success rates, life expectancy, prospects of comorbidity.

…the impact on staff –
the ICU nurse receiving Keira into a small rural hospital in Devon;
the radiologist scanning her brain intimately, confirming unequivocally that all mental activity has ceased;
an unnamed compassionate nurse tucking a teddy, soft and cuddly, in beside Keira’s inert and unresponsive body.

…the harrowing moments for Loanna, Keira’s mum, being wheeled from the adult ICU where she is still recovering herself, to spend uniquely precious time with her little girl for the first and last time.
She was absolutely broken.

…the reverential moment of honour while a theatre full of staff pause to pay tribute to this small person who is giving incredible gifts to other desperately sick children around the country.

…the silent and lonely vigil of Joe, watching from the shadows as his daughter’s precious organs are loaded into a fleet of four ambulances to be driven to the recipients.
He has chosen, simply, to bear witness.

…the surgeon calmly dealing with a powerful arc of blood from an unexpectedly severed artery in Max’s chest while he is disconnecting the damaged heart, the minutes of viability of the new heart ticking inexorably by.

…the abundance of invisible kindnesses that prepare Keira’s body ready for her family afterwards, restoring her from surgical donor back to cherished human being. All the rituals signifying You are loved. You mattered then, and you matter now, and you will matter always, and forever.

A fusion of pharmacology and engineering has kept the little girl in a kind of limbo, and her organs in an optimal condition; and then maintains that foreign body functioning in the chest cavity of an unrelated young boy. But the language of medicine, though relentless in its detail, omits certain facts. In so many significant ways, Rachel Clarke has captured these softer aspects of dedicated care and respect for life, whilst not neglecting the science. Alongside the personal story of Keira and Max, she weaves in medical information and historical precedences. She pays tribute to those past and present who together have made the miracle of this shared heart possible. And she occasionally dips into the deep ethical questions of the status of patients whose brain stem has ceased to function: are they being kept alive by ventilators or are these machines pumping oxygenated blood around corpses? What defines the essence of life?

It’s a masterpiece, richly deserving of all the accolades and awards it has received.

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A heartwarming sequel

Well, here it is: Independence Referendum Day up here in Scotland, but rest assured, I have no intention of writing about it. It’s been done to death already. Moving swiftly on …

As you know, much of my life has been spent grappling with difficult choices – not in politics, but in medicine – and blog posts on these issues aren’t always very cheery reading, so I’m delighted to bring you a fantastic story this week that’s sure to warm the cockles of your heart (whatever cockles are).

Hannah's ChoiceLast year I wrote a review about the book Hannah’s Choice on this blog. It tells the real life story of Hannah Jones who, aged just 13, hit the headlines back in 2008 and challenged the courts when she defied medical advice and chose not to have life-saving surgery. And what’s more her parents found the courage to let her.

But then, Hannah was no ordinary 13 year old; she had a wisdom and perspective borne of suffering. Painful medical interventions and sobering prognoses had been her lot from the tender age of 4 when she contracted leukaemia. And now, on the threshold of adolescence, sadly, her heart was seriously damaged and her organs were failing because of the toxic effects of her chemotherapy. The doctors said her only hope was in a heart transplant. But Hannah declined that option, choosing instead to go home and spend her days surrounded by the love of her family and friends. And she was allowed to make that decision. Wow! What a furore that stirred up!

As I reported on this blog, I was surprised and delighted when Hannah’s mum, Kirsty, responded to my review, and we’ve stayed in communication since. Why am I reiterating this? Because this week marks an amazing milestone.

Hannah starts at Aberystwyth University!

This is the same girl who went home to die. Except … she didn’t. Because a year later when her condition deteriorated she changed her mind and had a transplant, only this time the decision didn’t hit the front pages. Life, Hannah had discovered, was too precious to throw away. Those of us who review high profile cases in medical ethics are often limited to a brief period of time when the stories are newsworthy, and indeed I followed this case closely when Hannah was making her choices. But it’s really refreshing to get a longer term perspective. Especially one like this.

Huge thanks to both mum and daughter for giving me permission to share this news with you. I couldn’t be more happy for them. Cause for celebration indeed.A toast

In that same blog last year I mentioned my brother Rob, who also survived against the odds when he was treated for leukaemia and things went badly wrong. He wasn’t expected to see his 51st birthday. Fifteen years later he has just marked his own milestone: retiring from work aged 65. We celebrated with him a couple of weeks ago.

Here’s to them both and all those, who like them, challenge the rest of us to take stock and re-think our preconceived notions, beliefs and opinions.

 

 

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The plot thickens

Did you see the news a couple of weeks ago (11 April) about a three-year-old boy who has successfully survived a heart transplant after being kept alive artificially on a Berlin heart machine for 251 days – longer than any other child in Britain? Shortly after he was born, Joe Skerratt was diagnosed with cardiac myopathy – an enlarged and weakened heart. Initially he was treated with medication but when he deteriorated he needed the machine to take over the work of his failing heart. Amazing stuff.

These days my ears prick up as soon as I hear the words ‘transplant’ or ‘organ donation’. And as you know I’m ploughing through a stack of novels that include the subject in some guise or other. Time perhaps to bring you up to date with where I’m at with them, lest you start to suspect this blog is a smokescreen and I’m actually idling on some Caribbean beach. But first a caveat: some of the titles I’m going to mention I really really don’t recommend. I ploughed through them because I need to suss out the potential competition, but you can be more discriminating. (For a sense of my personal assessment shoot across to my Goodreads ratings and reviews.)

I’ve read all except four now and they seem to fall into three categories.

1. There are those that focus on families grappling with tragic circumstances and the impact of organ donation. (eg. Somewhere between Life and Death; One Perfect Day; In a Heartbeat; Stealing Kevin’s Heart; While my Sister Sleeps; Breath; The Household Guide to Dying.) Additional angles are used to provide a narrative thread – the recipients taking on the characteristics of the donor (cellular memory), or families searching for the donor’s identity for various reasons, or unexpected links between the two families. A number of these are geared towards young adults and tend to rather labour the importance of organ donation. And there’s a heavy religious agenda in some of the American ones.

2. Then there are the sci-fi novels, the futuristic and satirical takes on the issue. (eg. Never Let me Go; Heart Seizure; Little Boy Pig; The Samaritan; My Body, My Ashes.) The creation of ‘monsters’ comes into this group. The way-out and highly improbable. Unscrupulous scientists and doctors pushing the boundaries beyond what is ethical. Or mad chases against time and the odds.

3. And thirdly there are the mysteries and thrillers. (eg. Damaged; Blood Work; Coma; Dead Tomorrow; The Midwife’s Confession; Change of Heart.) Individuals and teams conspiring to obtain tissue or organs or indeed whole bodies for personal gain. Apparently this is a live issue in the USA.

I confess I got rather bored with so many books about a single subject. There isn’t much new to excite me in the facts and issues themselves. So the yawn-factor could well be distorting my perspective and judgement. However, analysing the stories is helping me to hone my own novel on this subject.

The first draft of (working title) Over my Dead Body consists of a plausible story centred around a relatively commonplace road traffic accident. But my reading has confirmed a hunch that it needs a second more compelling thread to keep the pages turning. So where do I go from here?

Introduce an element of sci-fi? Nope. Not my bag. Sci-fi can be technically fascinating, and I can admire the brains that project themselves into futuristic possibilities and challenge their readers to ask: Is this a world I would want to see or be part of? I too want to provoke thought and debate, but my personal preference is for the scenarios to be based more on today’s reality.

OK. A thriller then? Well, of all the books I’m most enjoying the medical thrillers with believable insights into the emotions and driving forces of those people caught up in the business of saving lives using transplanted organs. But I’m not sure I have what it takes to sustain this kind of pace, nor whether it would fit with my objectives.

Conclusion? I’m experimenting with an element of mystery and intrigue; weaving in a second more taut storyline of a dark secret that unravels gradually. I’m cautiously optimistic right at this moment but it could all change. It might not work. Or perhaps those last four books will revolutionise my thinking! Watch this space.

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